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                                         (continued from page 03)  AGA surveys consistently indicate that consumers overwhelmingly
        The report looked at the cost to consumers and the infrastructure   prefer natural gas in their homes, Murphy said.
        development needed for the electric grid to handle the incremental   “On average, there’s a new natural gas customer connected every
        load associated with converting all fossil fuel residential applications   minute of the day, so overwhelmingly, consumers are choosing natural
        to electricity.                                        gas options within their homes,” he said. “Consumers want and are
          The report estimated that electrifying the U.S. residential sector   demanding natural gas, particularly when building new homes, and
        would require the power generation system to nearly double by 2035   yet we’re seeing policies advance that would not allow new homes to
        and would increase annual energy costs between $1,060 and $1,420   be built with natural gas in them.”
        per household.                                          Because much of the effort to advance electrification is happening
          While electrification would increase energy costs for most households,   through resolutions, ordinances and building codes at the local level,
        Murphy said it also would have only minimal environmental impact.   most consumers don’t know much about the electrification effort.
          “Residential natural gas consumption accounts for 4% of overall green-  “At the end of the day, it’s the consumer that’s going to bear the
        house gas emissions in this country,” he said. “Yet the organizations ad-  brunt of this, and the consumer is not well represented in these pro-
        vancing electrification are very focused on the residential market even   electrification debates,” Murphy said. “At some point, their heating
        when the greenhouse gas emissions reduction potential is small.”  system is going to need to be replaced, and they’re going to find that
                                                               an option they previously had for addressing their home comfort and
        NaTuraL Gas soLuTioNs                                  energy affordability needs is no longer available because their local
          Two recent studies by the American Gas Foundation highlight ways   politicians or the local code officials were influenced by organizations
        emissions reductions can be achieved through natural gas solutions at   that are pushing electrification as the only way to reduce greenhouse
        a lower consumer cost than electrification. The studies indicate that   gas emissions.”
        natural gas can be an important part of a clean energy mix through   He said that consumers concerned about the implications of electri-
        a combination of expanded energy efficiency programs, advancing   fication need to stay informed about local government efforts and at-
        new, highly efficient natural gas appliances and renewable sources   tend public forums and meetings to advocate for policies that maintain
        of supply.                                             their ability to choose the energy source that works best for them. n

               residential natural gas consumption             2017 u.s. Carbon Dioxide Emissions, By source
               plus a share of natural gas system
               methane emissions is 4%                                        other (Non-Fossil
                                                                              Fuel Combustion)
                                                                                    7%
             4%                                                  residential &
                                                                  Commercial
                                                                     10%



                                                                                               Transportation
                                                                                                   34%
                                                                          industry
                                                                            15%

                         remaining GHG from all
                         other sectors equals 96%
                                                                                      Electricity
                                                                                        33%



                                                               U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                                                               (2019). Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse
                                                               Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2017


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