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GRAPHIC COURTESy OF NGV AmERICA  2019 NGv Fuel use                  “methane is both a powerful


                                                                            greenhouse gas and a source
         717 million GGE Total
                                                                            of energy. Landfill operators
         In 2019, 39% of all
         on-road fuel used in
                                                                            understood the value in
         natural gas vehicles
         was RNG                                                            capturing this energy and
                      Conventional                                          harnessed it to create electricity
                      Natural Gas
                      440 million GGE                                       and rNG.”
                      Renewable
                      Natural Gas                                            — Grant zimmerman, CEo amp
                      277 million GGE                                                              americas LLC



        expect that mix will change over the next several years as natural gas   The International Energy Agency estimates that RNG could even-
        utilities begin to incorporate RNG into their fuel mix to meet consumer   tually supply as much as 20% of the country’s natural gas demand.
        demand for cleaner energy sources.                     RNG production has tripled over the past five years, and the industry
          “A lot of utilities have set very ambitious goals to get RNG to their   continues to grow at a rapid pace, Zimmerman said.
        customers,” Cox said. “In the near term, many utilities are planning to    “Almost as many new facilities are under construction and in devel-
        start delivering RNG to customers within the next year or two. In the   opment as there are currently operating,” he said. “That suggests that
        long term, many have goals that more than 20% of their gas delivery   the market is preparing to double again from today’s production level.”
        will be renewable natural gas by 2040.”                 Zimmerman said there is already a strong foundation to support
                                                               future RNG growth.
        CarBoN-FrEE ENErGy                                      “There are thousands of landfills, wastewater treatment plants and
          When calculated on a lifecycle basis, RNG qualifies as a carbon-  farms in the U.S. and Canada that are potential candidates for RNG
        negative fuel source.                                  projects,” he said.
          “By harnessing methane emissions, the industry actually causes   The prospect for continued RNG expansion, along with its energy-
        a direct reduction in greenhouse gas emissions,” Zimmerman said.   saving benefits, means RNG is increasingly achieving recognition as
        “When we use this energy, we replace fossil fuel demand. Together,   a viable energy solution. Cox said.
        the impact is not just preventing the greenhouse gas emissions, but   “People still think about wind and solar when you talk about renew-
        actually cutting them.”                                ables, but in the not too distant future, renewable natural gas is going
          Cox agreed. “Renewable natural gas takes recycling to a whole other   to be in the same sentence when we think about renewables,” he said.
        level,” he said. “It takes the discarded material that can’t otherwise be   “I think, increasingly, people will see that we are very relevant to the
        put to use, breaks it down to the molecular level and delivers energy.”   future of the country’s energy portfolio.” n



        “Whether it’s your                            rNG Production Facilities
        cooktop or your furnace,

        industrial applications                                                                                     GRAPHIC COURTESy OF NGV AmERICA

        or transportation fuel –

        anything you can use
        natural gas for, you can use
                                                     110                     40                       58
        renewable natural gas for.”
                                                      in                    under                      in
           — David Cox, director of               operation              construction           development
            operations, Coalition for
             renewable Natural Gas                                                          Note: in U.S. and Canada as of 4/1/20



                                                                                  Fall - Winter 2020 ❙  naturalliving 09
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